My wife is deeply concerned for our family's health - mostly about the VOCs. She's ready to move as soon as the plan is approved. I'm a bit more willing to wait it out a bit and judge the impacts before taking that step. I can accept a dip in home value, a bit of traffic, noise, risks to ground water, etc. However, when all we see is articles about respiratory issues, skin cancer, etc it's harder to justify staying.
The issue is if I search for anything related to health and proximity to fracking operations, it's all very negative. There is one study (https://ehp.niehs.nih.gov/doi/10.1289/ehp.1307732) I found that compares health effects from <1km with <2km but it's hard to see the baseline since it doesn't really compare <2km with >2km which would better reflect our situation at being 1-2 miles away.
Would anyone be able to share any authoritative information or studies that more directly relate to our proximity regarding health effects?
Yes.
As you can imagine there's not a lot of work on that, since that's a very profitable industry with a lot of reach. But here's something:
Meng, Q. (2015). Spatial analysis of environment and population at risk of natural gas fracking in the state of Pennsylvania, USA. Science of the Total Environment, 515, 198-206.
> The high, moderate, and low risk levels are defined according to distances less than 1 km, 1 to 2 km, and 2 to 3 km to fracking wells.
The sciencedirect article is abridged, but scihub has a copy.
Then you might want to check through the papers that cite it:
https://scholar.google.com/scholar?cites=1835293133068512810...
But these stood out:
Meng, Q. (2017). The impacts of fracking on the environment: A total environmental study paradigm. Science of the Total Environment, 580, 953-957.
Chowkwanyun, M. (2023). Environmental justice: where it has been, and where it might be going. Annual Review of Public Health, 44, 93-111.
Lu, H., Kang, Y., Liu, L., & Li, J. (2019). Comprehensive groundwater safety assessment under potential shale gas contamination based on integrated analysis of reliability–resilience–vulnerability and gas migration index. Journal of Hydrology, 578, 124072.