You should be able to fill over 40 feet of bookshelf with your $300 budget.
Harmony by Walter Piston (and also "Twenty First Century Harmony," the book it inspired) is IMO one of the better books I've read on western music theory. I got my copy used for $20.
SICP is nice to loan out (and also nice to read, it covers some pretty weird and advanced topics near the ends of the chapters), my girlfriend is going through my copy. ~$20.
A couple Oreily books for whatever you're doing at work ~$120 (although double check, believe it or not there are a couple duds.)
UML distilled by Martin Fowler is very good. ~$20?
The art of electronics is a great book, I personally learned a lot from this kind of weird book titled "Basic Pulse Circuits" I found at a used book store for ~$10.
Then leave the extra $100 for whatever interesting thing you find at good book stores (I've had the best luck in college towns in Appalachian Virginia.)
Oxford University Press's World Classics paperback series has very many good books at prices comparable to NYRB's.
One caution though: when much younger, I thought that I had accomplished something when I bought a book, and I wrote the date of purchase on the flyleaf. Eventually, I learned that the purchase, even if it took half or more of an hour's wage, was the least of the investment. That might argue for your stocking up more gradually.
[0] https://loa.org
- The Holy Bible - Moby Dick by Melville - The Brothers Karamazov by Dostoevsky - The Master And Margarita by Bulgakov - Don Quixote by Miguel de Cervantes - The Iliad by Homer - The Odyssey by Homer - Meditations by Marcus Aurelius - The Count of Monte Cristo by Alexandra Dumas - The Decline of the West by Oswald Spengler - The Qur'an - The Prince by Machiavelli - The Art of War by Sun Tzu - Crime and Punishment by Dostoevsky - The Confessions by Saint Augustine - Les Miserables by Victor Hugo - We by Yevgeny Zamyatin - The Book Of Five Rings by Miyamoto Musashi - The Bridge on the Drina by Ivo Andric - Bosnian Chronicle by Ivo Andric - Growth of the Soil by Knut Hamsun - Storm of Steel by Ernst Junger - All Quiet on the Western Front by Remarque - The Divine Comedy by Dante
--- This list totals out at 311.14EUR and has 23 books. [0] - https://www.bookdepository.com/ [1] - https://www.betterworldbooks.com/
I have a set from more than 20 years ago, but I just checked and it is quite expensive now.
However, that being said, it has all of the classics.
That said, if you want to start out with a very nice set of "classics" to dive into, consider getting a set of the Harvard Classics. I've got a very nice set that I picked up for a couple hundred. There are several editions. For example, on eBay: https://www.ebay.com/itm/The-Harvard-Classics-1980-Collector...
You might also consider Brittanica's Great Books of the Western World. I don't have a set of these yet, but would like to get one, at some point. Again, there are several editions, but you can pick up an older one within your price range: https://www.ebay.com/itm/Britannica-Great-Books-of-the-Weste...
If you mean _classic_ classics, as in the classical Greek and Latin canon, search eBay for "Loeb Classical Library lot." Those will definitely give you some challenging works to sink your teeth into.
Get a subscription to the Library of America and get great writing by American authors for $30.90 per volume delivered according to whatever schedule you want. The books are very nice small boxed hardcovers. I've got almost 100 now.
If you like things a little flashier and don't mind trade paperbacks, I recommend the Penguin Classics Deluxe Edition trade paperbacks. https://www.penguinrandomhouse.com/series/254/penguin-classi...
I read and collect books from the New York Review Books Classics series. It's an amazing series of reprints of mostly 20th Century literature, some that has fallen unjustly into obscurity, and a lot of it in translation.
I also pick up used sets from the Folio Society, for example Orwell's "Reportage" boxed set: https://www.ebay.com/itm/GEORGE-ORWELL-REPORTAGE-5-VOLUMES-I... which is a very nice edition that I love to hold in my hands and read. Watch prices for a while and get a sense for them, save some searches, then jump on one when an exceptional deal pops up.
Your library should reflect your mind and personality as it grows and develops over time!
https://www.history.com/this-day-in-history/solzhenitsyns-th...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reclam
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harvard_Classics
(edit: obviously non-comprehensive but a starting point for further exploration, I'd love to learn of similar curated collections if any come to mind!)
Also a big fan of Asimov's "Robot Dreams".
* A Hundred Years of Solitude
* Crime and Punishment
* East of Eden
* Moby Dick
* Shakespeare's collected works
* Bible, Koran, etc - keep as many sacred tomes as you can
* Plato's Republic, maybe some other philosophy classics like Thus Spoke Zarathustra
* Midnight's Children (how old does it have to be to be a classic?)
* Paradise Lost, Iliad, Odyssey
* The God of Small Things