lectures -> https://www.youtube.com/user/DrBartosz
- Measure theory / lebesque/daniell integration / stochastic calculus -- super useful but very beautiful. I have a background in mathematical finance.
- Combinatorial topology -- Simplicial complexes, polytopes. A more finite/computational flavor of algebraic topology.
- Dynamical systems: Highly interdisciplinary. Brings together physics, fractals, calculus, and computer simulations.
- Multilinear Algebra -- tensors, grassman algebras.
- History of Mathematics -- love reading about the development of mathematics throughout the centuries.
If you like Strang's new book, I think you'll be quite partial to Boyd's VMLS [0] which is (in my admittedly horrible opinion) even more clear and practical and serves as an incredibly good and basic introduction to both linear algebra and basic optimization (via least squares). It assumes nothing more than pre-calculus level math and some slight familiarity with derivatives.
Honestly, I really, truly highly recommend reading it, even if you're already familiar with linear algebra. It's a joy to flip through the pages and do some of the problems (both theoretical and practical!).
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Also challenged by Tom Duff's trigonometry page - http://www.iq0.com/notes/trig.html
Enjoy learning how to derive identities and equations from first principles - quite like differential of x^2 => 2x and the quadratic eqn via completing the square
Would recommend it to anyone whose maths needs a bit of a brush up, or anyone who's interested in basic mechanics!
Oh and I'm using Khan Academy for extra practice, which I can warmly recommend as well.
I studied philosophy in college and am hoping several years of programming experience since will shed some new and interesting light on one of my favorite topics.
[1] https://www.amazon.com/Predicate-Calculus-Semantics-Monograp...
[2] https://www.amazon.com/Discipline-Programming-Edsger-W-Dijks...
In my free time I attempt to work through The Nature of Computation by Stephan Mertens & Cristopher Moore. Edit: Forgot to add, there's lectures for the TCS book too in this playlist specifically 'CS Theory Toolkit' https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCWnu2XymDtORV--qG2uG5eQ/pla...
It all started with an argument I had with my high school math teacher about whether something like a half derivative is a thing. Turns out fractional calculus is a real thing and shows up in many applied areas of math. The Fractional Calculus by Oldham and Spanier I have lying around treats its applications to diffusion problems, for example. As an EE student fractional PID controller design and fractional signal processing are interesting as well.
For a quick peek into that subject I would recommend watching Dr Peyam's videos on half derivatives[0].
I studied physics in undergrad, and am now a math/science teacher, but I feel I missed my true calling in deciding on physics over math; it's just so much more fun, in my opinion. I'd love to maybe eventually do an online math bachelors and then get a masters in it later (or skip the bachelors and get a masters), but all that will depend on if I decide to shift out of teaching or not.
I can start with some. Feynman's Lectures on Computing. Scott Aaronson's Quantum Computing Since Democritus (though it assumes some background knowledge of quantum computing). I think Colin Adam's "The Knot Book" (on knot theory in topology) as well.
Things I'd love to read about if I had more time are: topology (knots are weird interesting things), meta-mathematics (Gödelization and all that, read Gödel, Escher, Bach if you'd like to wet your appetite), paraconsistent logic (how to contain inconsitencies in systems of logic so that they don't become arbitrary - as from contradiction, anything follows). Digesting maths requires a _lot_ of time, wish I could be a student again to sit in whatever lecture that sounds interesting.
As a kid, I loved reading about history of maths; many discovery stories made me become a scientist (applied computer science researcher), and I still enjoy reading about it (also biographies or even mathematically related fiction e.g. The Solitude of Prime Numbers).
Winning Ways for your Mathematical Plays is really fun to thumb through.
The Book of Numbers is fantastic and something I would gift to any mathematically curious, somewhat independent, child.
Knuth's Surreal Numbers is also a great read.
Got On Numbers and Games coming in the mail, and am trying to track down a reasonably priced copy of The Symmetries of Things.
I'm tempted to get the Atlas for my collection, but I don't think I'd actually get much from reading it (:
In non-Conway recommendations, The Princeton Companion to Mathematics is a huge brick of a volume, but is a very complete math encyclopedia that I love to keep on my desk and thumb through when I feel distracted. You always end up learning something new.
I'd love any further suggestions on complex/multipolar/iterated game theory.
As a software developer, I explore lots of computer/data-science related topics as well, e.g. cellular automata, dynamics, and some statistics.
"Lectures on Geometrical Anatomy of Theoretical Physics" [0]
[0] https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLPH7f_7ZlzxTi6kS4vCmv...
Edit: How to by Randall Munroe for the math-comedy realm.
I liked it at the time.
Some clustering theory.. some computer vision components, including segmentation methods
Some "data mining" approaches, which are sets and stats, basically..
Trigonometry.